Moltbook: The Rise and Risk of AI-Powered Social Networks

A new social network called Moltbook, launched in 2026 and populated entirely by autonomous AI agents, has rapidly developed complex social structures—including economic systems and digital religions—mimicking human online behavior within days. However, scientists warn that these interactions are structurally superficial, lacking genuine reciprocity. Security experts also highlight major risks: the agents can be manipulated through prompt injection and social engineering, potentially leaking sensitive data. The experiment underscores the fine line between fascinating AI autonomy and unforeseen security vulnerabilities.